Schiedea napaliensis

W.L.Wagner & Weller (2025)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-CoreEudicot Order: Caryophyllales Family: Caryophyllaceae Genus: Schiedea

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Erect to ascending subshrubs 3–10 dm tall

Stems: Stems few-branched, glabrous, becoming sparsely then moderately glandular-puberulent in the inflorescence, the internodes purple

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers: Inflorescence terminal, with 27–70 flowers, 20–48 cm long, diffuse, flowers widely spaced, branches spreading, progressively more densely puberulent to apex, the hairs straight, erect, 0.1–0.35 mm long; bracts subulate, the lowermost of the central axis elliptic-lanceolate, as green as the leaves, recurved and often twisted, the lower ones 30–45 mm long, those of the branches and flowers 5–18 mm long; pedicels (7–) 10–23 mm long, elongating slightly in fruit, slightly asymmetrically flattened. Flowers hermaphroditic. Sepals 4.3–4.8 mm long, lanceolate, green, opaque, strongly reflexed and convex in the proximal 1/4, producing a small transverse bulge, the distal part shallowly concave, oriented ca. 40° to 80° angle to the pedicel, glandular-puberulent, a few of the hairs sometimes non-glandular, margins scarious, ciliate, apex long-attenuate. Nectary base 0.6–0.9 mm long, dark yellow, the nectary shaft 3–4.5 mm long, gently recurved, at 90° to the axis, apex deeply bifid, sometimes divided nearly to the base. Stamens 10; filaments dimorphic, the antisepalous whorl 7.5 mm long, the alternate whorl 5.3–5.8 mm long; anthers 0.75–0.85 mm long, subequal, pale yellow. Styles 3.

Fruit: Capsules 3.1–3.8 mm long; narrowly ovoid. Seeds ca. 1.3 mm long; orbicular-reniform; compressed; the surface rugose.

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Kaua'i Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: PhytoKeys 254: 120 (2025)

Other References

Wagner & Weller 2025:120 (SPNOV/K, DESCR)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Description Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Schiedea napaliensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Above bananas & Neowawraea dead tree. Kukui, Ohia, Dry forest summer assoc. Kokia, Euphorbia, Haeleeleana.Valley 10'X10'patch, growing only 200' from Schiedea membranacea. Preserved_Specimen Tree 2-3 ft tall, 1/4 in. diam. Perlman, S. 472 Kauai BISH 1979-07-13
2 Schiedea napaliensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest, Alphitonia ponderosa, Claoxylon sandwicnesis, Myrsine lanaiensis, Wikstroemia furcata, Dodonaea viscosa, Kadua affinis, K. knudsenii, Melicope ovata, Pleomele aurea, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis, Psychot Preserved_Specimen shrub, 1 m tall, few branched, stems tan-brown, in flower, 3 plants on boulder faced and scandent in Leptecophylla tameiameiae, seed from lower plant, vigerous Wood, K.R. 15568 Kauai BISH 2013-07-10
3 Schiedea napaliensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Metrosideros-Acacia montane mesic forest, Alphitonia ponderosa, Claoxylon sandwicensis, Myrsine lanaiensis, Wikstroemia furcata, Dodonaea viscosa, Kadua affinis, Melicope ovata, Pleomele aurea, Tetraplasandra kavaiensis, Psychotria greenwelli Preserved_Specimen shrub, 1 m tall, few branched, stems tan-brown, just past flowering, some seeds, 3 plants on boulder face and scandent in Leptecophylla tameiameiae, cuttings collected for NTBG nursery Wood, K.R. 15266 Kauai BISH 2012-10-03
4 Schiedea napaliensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Diverse Mesic forest w/ Euphorbia haeleeleana, Isodendrion, Diospyros and more Preserved_Specimen 10 plants w/ flowers and fruit Perlman, S. 12074 Kauai BISH 1991-07-10
5 Schiedea napaliensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details Under Koa-Ohia forest. Preserved_Specimen The plant formed a low patch about 3ft. across & 1ft. high. Hobdy, R.W. 200 Kauai BISH 1970-04-20
6 Schiedea napaliensis Locality redacted. Contact Bishop Museum Botany Department for details with Acacia koa, Metrosideros polymorpha, Alphitonia, Nestegis, Cryptocarya, Dodonaea, Styphelia, Psidium, Lantana Preserved_Specimen 1-1.5 m shrub, arching branches Lorence, D.H. 7620 Kauai BISH 1994-12-22